Invasive Plant Details
Back to Full ListJapanese Butterbur
Latin Name: Petasites japonicus
Identification
Flower: Small, white or pale greenish-yellow flower clusters that bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge.
Leaves: Enormous, round, and deeply lobed leaves, often exceeding 1 meter in diameter.
Stems: Thick, fleshy, and short; flowering stems emerge before the leaves.
Growing Environment: Prefers moist, shaded environments, particularly along streambanks, wetlands, and forest edges.
Growth Habit: A perennial herb that spreads rapidly through underground rhizomes, forming dense colonies. It can form large, sprawling patches with massive leaves that shade out other vegetation. In situ, Japanese butterbur creates expansive colonies of large, umbrella-like leaves in moist, shaded areas.
Impacts on Environment
Impacts: Highly invasive in riparian and wetland areas where it can form dense monocultures.
